Finding the Right Medication For ADHD
Medication helps many people with ADHD focus, pay attention and control their impulses. But medicines affect everyone differently. Finding the proper dosage and medication could take a while.
Methylphenidate (Ritalin Adderall and other brands) increases the levels of dopamine in the brain and improves concentration. These are the most commonly prescribed ADHD medications.
Stimulants
Stimulants boost the levels of certain brain chemicals known as catecholamines [3*] (dopamine, noradrenaline, and epinephrine). These enhance their effects on concentration, energy and overall mood, making it easier for those with ADHD to finish their work. These medications can also improve the capacity of a person to learn, and also reduce symptoms such as impulsivity and excessive activity. However, because of their potential for abuse, these medicines are strictly controlled. In Australia only paediatricians and psychiatrists can prescribe these medications (GPs under certain conditions). A full assessment is required prior to being prescribed.
Methylphenidate is the most common stimulant that is used to treat ADHD (Ritalin Concerta and Focalin). It increases activity in areas of the brain involved in the control of attention and behaviour. It is available as tablets with immediate release that are taken 2 to 3 times a day, and as patches or tablets that have an extended-release (taken once a morning in the morning, with the medication gradually released throughout the day). Liquid forms of these medicines, such as Ritalin Ready-to-Swallow, can be utilized for children who have trouble swallowing pills. There's also a long-acting form of the medication, Daytrana Patch, which is a skin-sticking product that acts like a bandage and can be beneficial for kids who don't remember to take their medication later in the day.
These medications help around 70%-80 percent of children and adults with ADHD. They reduce symptoms like fidgeting, trouble paying attention and causing interruptions to others. But they aren't able to cure the disorder and a person's ADHD symptoms will recur once the drug disappears. It is crucial to adhere to the dosage prescribed and do not discontinue taking it or alter the dosage without the permission of your doctor.
Most people don't experience side effects when taking these medications however, they can occur. If they do happen typically, they occur in the first few weeks or days after beginning a new medication or increasing the dosage. They may disappear on their own or a doctor might decide to change the medication or lower the dosage.
Stimulant medications are regulated by the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) and are classified as Schedule II, meaning they have a high chance of dependence and abuse. However, if they are taken as prescribed, they can help people suffering from ADHD to concentrate, finish their work, and build good social skills. These medications can make a positive impact on the lives of people without ADHD.
adhd otc medication could take some time to find the right dosage and medication for a particular person especially if they have other medical conditions or take other medicines. It's important to tell your health care professional about all the medicines you or your child are taking, including prescription medications and drinks that contain caffeine. This will allow them to monitor the effectiveness of the medication and look for any potentially dangerous or uncomfortable side effects. It is essential to inform your doctor about any behavioural or emotional problems that you or your child may be experiencing. This will ensure they get the most benefit from their medication.